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Compound A and Compound B Fig
2019-11-13
Compound A and Compound B (Fig. 4) were found in our in vitro screening assays and have similar CRF1 receptor in vitro profiles (Table 1). When binding was investigated using [125I]-CRF in ex vivo assay, Compound A inhibited binding of [125I]-CRF both in the frontal cortex and the pituitary; however
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Sensory gating describes a filter mechanism protecting the
2019-11-13
‘Sensory gating’ describes a filter mechanism protecting the central nervous system from sensory overload by inhibiting behaviorally irrelevant input (Boutros et al., 2004, 2008). This permits Cytidine 5-triphosphate to a changing contextual environment (Fruhstorfer et al., 1970; Grunwald et al., 2
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Another significant finding in our study
2019-11-13
Another significant finding in our study was the demonstration that the axon-protective action associated with CK2 inhibition correlated with preservation of mitochondrial structure and function in formyl (Fig. 11). Because of the consistent protection conferred by CK2 inhibition during OGD, improve
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BMH-21 Estrogen receptor related receptor ERR like other mem
2019-11-13
Estrogen receptor-related receptor γ (ERRγ), like other members of the ERR subfamily, is a constitutively active orphan nuclear receptor, though unlike ERRα and β, it is more selectively expressed in metabolically active and highly vascularized tissues such as heart, kidney, brain, and skeletal musc
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Among the high value compounds derived from agricultural res
2019-11-13
Among the high value compounds derived from agricultural residues there are enzymes with industrial application. The extraction processes have been focused on the development of new strategies that guarantee high recovery rates with maximum activity (Nadar et al., 2017). The residues of these two fr
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br Results br Discussion Drug resistance
2019-11-12
Results Discussion Drug resistance poses the greatest hurdle of achieving high efficacy with AADs in cancer patients. AAD-treated cancer patients often encounter intrinsic and evasive drug resistance that diminishes the therapeutic efficacy to only minor survival benefits in most cancer types.
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The nuclear receptor NR superfamily of ligand
2019-11-12
The nuclear receptor (NR) superfamily of ligand regulated transcription factors has proven to be a rich source of targets for the development of therapeutics for a wide range of human diseases. The NR3B subfamily known as the estrogen-related receptor (ERRα[NR3B1], ERRβ[NR3B2] and ERRγ[NR3B3]) regul
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EP is the major receptor to mediate PGE
2019-11-12
EP4 is the major receptor to mediate PGE2-induced inflammatory pain. EP4 is upregulated by amantadine hcl in DRG neurons [16]. Intrathecal injection of the EP4 agonist produced pain responses [25]. Either systemic or local injection of EP4 antagonists relieves inflammatory pain [3], [16], [26]. Howe
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br Conflict of interest br Introduction Endothelin receptors
2019-11-12
Conflict of interest Introduction Endothelin receptors are members of the superfamily of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and central regulators of vascular tension and other physiological functions in higher eukaryotes [1]. The human endothelin system comprises the highly homologous endoth
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JNJ-26854165 During the entire life of individual
2019-11-12
During the entire life of individual, articular chondrocyte as well as subchondral bone receives acute or chronic stress. Joints homeostasis is maintained by biomechanical stress, as rapid loss of proteoglycan in joints occurs due to immobilization or disuse. These osteophytes are fibrocartilage cap
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Atipamezole hydrochloride Fig S an adrenoceptor antagonist i
2019-11-12
Atipamezole hydrochloride (Fig. S1), an α2-adrenoceptor antagonist, is commonly used by veterinarians to recover animals from sedation-anesthesia induced by α2-adrenoceptor agonists. Recent studies in animals suggest that atipamezole might have beneficial effects in tcy mg damage repair, it also has
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Propidium iodide Western blotting Western blotting was perfo
2019-11-12
Western blotting: Western blotting was performed following the standard protocol as previously described [16]. All the images were collected using the Odyssey Fc imaging system (Li-COR Biosciences). In vitro kinase assays were performed on ∼1 μg of purified CDK5/p35 complex in 30 μL of kinase buffe
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Introduction Since the recognition of AIDS in more than
2019-11-12
Introduction Since the recognition of AIDS in 1981 more than thirty-five years ago, nearly 70 million individuals have been infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV) and roughly half have died (http://www.unaids.org/en/resources/documents/2016/AIDS-by-the-numbers). Although the intro
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Physiological changes induced by CRF are mediated through CR
2019-11-12
Physiological changes induced by CRF are mediated through CRF1 and CRF2 receptors (Chang et al., 1993, Lovenberg et al., 1995). Previous findings with CRF1 receptor antagonists showed that activation of CRF1 receptor is involved in maternal separation-induced ultrasonic vocalizations (Kehne et al.,
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Recently a sandwich cultured hepatocyte model has
2019-11-11
Recently, a sandwich-cultured hepatocyte model has been proved to be a valuable in vitro system that maintains specific hepatic cytomorphology and function relevant to drug metabolism, disposition and toxicity, and thus, closely resembles the in vivo setting. This hepatocyte model was recognized as
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