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br Pathophysiology of premature ovarian failure By the
2020-11-06

Pathophysiology of premature ovarian failure By the age of 40 years, 1% of women spontaneously develop POF [18]. The normal menopause occurs at an average age of 51 years [19] and results from ovarian follicle depletion [20], whereas POF is a heterogeneous disorder and can result from either foll
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OxLDL down regulates eNOS and up regulates iNOS thereby
2020-11-06

OxLDL down-regulates eNOS and up-regulates iNOS, thereby augmenting the formation of NO and protein S-nitrosylation in human endothelial filipin [26]. Importantly, iNOS-mediated S-nitrosylation plays an increasingly significant role in cardiovascular diseases [34]. For example, iNOS-mediated IRE1α
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While agnathans appear to have reduced their Ednr repertoire
2020-11-06

While agnathans appear to have reduced their Ednr repertoire to the Ednra gene (that may have been amplified in the Arctic lamprey), gnathostomes in general have been relatively inert to Ednr gene loss. Strikingly, the only Ednr gene that has been lost repeatedly is EdnrB2 (lost in therian mammals,
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Dual inhibition of ACE and NEP as a strategy
2020-11-06

Dual inhibition of ACE and NEP as a strategy for treating hypertension has been extensively investigated, including contributions from these laboratories through the discovery of Sampatrilat . Given that both targets are related zinc metalloproteinases, dual enzyme inhibition can be achieved within
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Collagen type is the most abundant extracellular
2020-11-06

Collagen type 1 is the most abundant extracellular matrix (ECM) protein found in vertebrates. Collagen exerts its role as a load bearing structure and regulator of cell function, only after it has assembled into fibrils., The equilibrium between the synthesis and degradation of collagen fibrils and
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Whichever interactions are formed between the DS
2020-11-06

Whichever interactions are formed between the DS domains and the collagen ligand, they are expected to lead to structural changes within the DDR dimer that are propagated across the cell membrane to result in DDR autophosphorylation (Noordeen et al., 2006). Tight coupling of the extracellular confor
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br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgments
2020-11-06

Conflicts of interest Acknowledgments Work in the laboratory of SPS is funded by Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) Network Project BSC-0111 (INDEPTH) and BSC-0112 (NanoSHE). We are thankful to Director, CSIR-IITR for his constant encouragement and support. We also acknowledg
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In our preliminary evaluation of this
2020-11-06

In our preliminary evaluation of this series, we were surprised to discover that Isochlorogenic acid B was found to bind CSF-1R in a classical DFG-in binding mode (a). Dramatic conformational differences in the juxtamembrane domain and activation loops are apparent when this DFG-in structure is co
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832 582 4016 NPC L NPC Niemann Pick C like
2020-11-05

NPC1L1 (NPC1 [Niemann-Pick C-like-1]-like intracellular cholesterol transporter) is the rate-limiting transmembrane transporter for cholesterol 832 582 4016 from the intestinal lumen, and it mediates the absorption of both dietary and biliary cholesterol., , NPC1L1 is the target of the cholesterol
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It is not precisely known which of the
2020-11-05

It is not precisely known which of the intramolecular interactions created by the SH2 domain, the SH3–SH2 linker and the SH2–kinase linker are essential for the catalytic activity of Csk or how these interactions regulate Csk activity. Thus far it has been shown that site-directed mutagenesis of SH
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2020-11-05

Materials and methods Results Discussion We have evaluated the breast cancer prevention potential of PR blockade under conditions that included exposure to progestogens that are relevant to women (progesterone and MPA) and are known to differ in their receptor-binding and down-stream effect
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Estrogen receptor related receptor ERR like other members of
2020-11-05

Estrogen receptor-related receptor γ (ERRγ), like other members of the ERR subfamily, is a constitutively active orphan nuclear receptor, though unlike ERRα and β, it is more selectively expressed in metabolically active and highly vascularized tissues such as heart, kidney, brain, and skeletal musc
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RSL3 br Acknowledgements The authors thank Drs
2020-11-05

Acknowledgements The authors thank Drs. C. Klein, I. Canisso and A. Claes with assistance in obtaining tissues. Supported by the Albert G. Clay Endowment, University of Kentucky. Introduction Neoplastic cells often develop drug resistance during tumor progression or cancer treatment (Turner a
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The preceding results show no
2020-11-05

The preceding results show no association between the EP1 gene polymorphisms and suicide completers in the Japanese population. Impulsive aggression is one of the most important risk factors for suicide especially in the younger generation (Brent et al., 2002, Melhem et al., 2007). EP1 knockout mice
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ER redox imbalance leads to the
2020-11-05

ER redox imbalance leads to the accumulation of misfolded proteins, which might trigger the unfolded protein response (UPR) [17]. In the initiation of UPR, GRP78 preferentially binds to unfolded proteins, shifting the binding equilibrium away from IRE-1, PERK, and ATF-6, the initiators of UPR [18].
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